Injury is a general term for any damage to the body (minor or life-threatening) caused by accidents, hits, falls, chemicals, weapons and more. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), more than 5.8 million people lose their lives to injuries every year, accounting for 10% of the deaths globally. The common types of injuries are as follows:
- Strains and sprains
- Scrapes
- Animal bites
- Cuts and puncture wounds
- Electrical injuries
- Bruises
- Fractures
- Dislocations
- Burns
Wounds are injuries that damage the skin and other body tissues. Cuts, scrapes and scratches are examples of minor wounds. These commonly occur as a result of an accident. Surgeries and surgical sutures also cause wounds. Injuries that are caused by a violent blunt or penetrating force and require immediate medical attention are called traumatic injuries. These injuries commonly occur due to motor vehicle collisions, sports, natural disasters, gunshots and explosives. Broken bones, collapsed lungs, spine fractures, burns, electrical injuries, dislocated or broken jaw and injury to the brain are examples of traumatic injuries.
Treatments vary according to the location and severity of injuries. Surgery may be performed in severe cases such as a facial injury with broken bones.
Homeopathic treatment not only helps heal injuries but also the psychological symptoms associated with injuries. Unlike conventional treatment, homeopathic doctors also take into account the physical and mental traits of a person (along with their symptoms) before prescribing a remedy. Hence, homeopathy is a personalised mode of treatment - every individual gets a unique remedy that suits them well.
Some of the homeopathic remedies that are used for treating various types of injuries include arnica montana, bellis perennis, calendula officinalis, hamamelis virginiana, rhus toxicodendron, ledum palustre, hypericum perforatum and symphytum officinale.