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Dilantin Injection is a prescription medicine that is available as a Injection. It is primarily used for the treatment of Seizures. Secondary and off-label uses of Dilantin Injection have also been mentioned below.
The optimal dosage of Dilantin Injection is largely dependent on the individual's body weight, medical history, gender and age. Dosage also depends on the route of administration and your chief complaint for which the drug is prescribed. For detailed information on this, read through the dosage section.
Common side effects of Dilantin Injection include Double Vision. While these are the most often observed Dilantin Injection side effects, there are can be others also. These have been listed below. Usually, these side effects of Dilantin Injection go away soon, and do not persist beyond the duration of the treatment. Consult your doctor if these side effects become worse or stay for a longer duration.
In addition, Dilantin Injection's effect is Severe during pregnancy and Moderate for lactating mothers. It is important to know if Dilantin Injection has any effect on the kidney, liver and heart. Information on such adverse effects, if any, has been given in the Dilantin Injection related warnings section.
Dilantin Injection is contraindicated in people with pre-existing medical conditions like Liver Disease, Kidney Disease as it can result in adverse effects. Some other conditions that can be affected by Dilantin Injection are listed in the contraindications section below.
Besides this, Dilantin Injection may also have severe interaction with some medicines. See below for a complete list.
You should also be aware that Dilantin Injection is not safe while driving, and is not addiction.
Dilantin Injection is used to treat the following -
Main Benefits
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Adult |
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Is the use of Dilantin Injection safe for pregnant women?
Dilantin has many dangerous side effects in pregnant women. If you are pregnant, do not consume Dilantin without medical advice.
Is the use of Dilantin Injection safe during breastfeeding?
Women who are breastfeeding can experience some moderate side effects of Dilantin. Immediately discontinue Dilantin if you observe any side effects. Contact your doctor, and restart using it only if your doctor considers it safe for you.
What is the effect of Dilantin Injection on the Kidneys?
Dilantin has very mild side effects on the kidneys.
What is the effect of Dilantin Injection on the Liver?
Very few cases of side effects of Dilantin on the liver have been reported.
What is the effect of Dilantin Injection on the Heart?
Very few cases of side effects of Dilantin on the heart have been reported.
Dilantin Injection should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Moderate
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Dilantin Injection unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Dilantin Injection habit forming or addictive?
No, you will not get addicted to Dilantin Injection.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
You may feel sleepy or tired after taking Dilantin Injection. So it is best to avoid driving.
Is it safe?
Dilantin Injection is safe but it is important to consult a doctor before taking it.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
Yes, Dilantin Injection is useful in treating mental disorders.
Interaction between Food and Dilantin Injection
Using Dilantin Injection with some foods may lead to harmful effects. Take your doctor's advice on this.
Interaction between Alcohol and Dilantin Injection
Consumption of alcohol and Dilantin Injection together may have severe effects on your health.
Dilantin can be safely taken for a long time as prescribed by your doctor. Do not discontinue the treatment suddenly or take it longer than prescribed duration.
No, you are advised not to drink alcohol while you are taking Dilantin. Drinking alcohol can increase the level of phenytoin in your blood and may result in unwanted side effects. It also increases the risk of seizures. It is best to avoid alcohol while taking Dilantin.
Dilantin works by the slowing down of the impulses in the brain which causes seizures and additionally also reduces the severity of seizures.
Yes, [medicine] can cause stomach upset. It is a common side effect of this drug. Please inform your doctor if you are experiencing severe stomach upset after taking this medicine.
Yes, Dilantin is safe to use if taken in a prescribed amount for a specified time as advised by the doctor. However, few side effects have been observed such as drowsiness, dizziness, tremors, slurred speech, confusion, and nervousness. On experiencing any of the above-mentioned side effects while taking Dilantin inform your doctor immediately.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Dilantin® (Phenytoin Sodium)
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 413-415