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Mst is a prescription medicine that is available as a Tablet. Primarily, it is used for the treatment of Abortion. Other than this, Mst has some other therapeutic uses, which have been discussed ahead.
Medical history of the patient along with age and gender determines the dosage of Mst. Besides the medical condition it is advised for, the route of administration also plays an important role in determining the correct drug dosage. This information has been provided in detail in the dosage section.
While these are the most often observed Mst side effects, there are can be others also. These have been listed below. Normally, these side effects of Mst are not long lasting and go away when the treatment is finished. Please speak with your doctor if these side effects worsen or persist for a longer duration.
In addition, Mst's effect is Severe during pregnancy and Moderate for lactating mothers. Further, the section on Mst related warnings talks about Mst's effects on the liver, heart and kidney.
Some other conditions that can be affected by Mst are listed in the contraindications section below.
Drug reaction of Mst with other medicines has been reported. See below for a complete list.
In addition to the above precautions for Mst, it is important to know that it is safe while driving, and is habit-forming.
Mst is used to treat the following -
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Adult |
|
Geriatric |
|
Adult(Female) |
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Is the use of Mst safe for pregnant women?
Mst should not be taken during pregnancy, or should only be taken on the advice of a doctor as it may have severe side effects.
Is the use of Mst safe during breastfeeding?
Breastfeeding women may feel side effects of Mst. If you see any side effects, stop taking Mst immediately and talk to your doctor. Take Mst again, only after your doctor's advice.
What is the effect of Mst on the Kidneys?
Mst has very mild side effects on the kidneys.
What is the effect of Mst on the Liver?
You may experience side effects on your liver after taking Mst. If this happens, then discontinue its use. Consult your medical practitioner, do as he/she suggests.
What is the effect of Mst on the Heart?
Mst can have moderate side effects on the heart. If you notice any harmful effects then stop taking this drug right away. Consult your doctor before using this medicine again.
Mst should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Severe
Moderate
Mild
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Mst unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Mst habit forming or addictive?
No, you will not get addicted to Mst.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
Mst does not cause dizziness or sleep, so you can drive a vehicle or operate machinery also.
Is it safe?
Yes, but consume Mst only on doctor's advice.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
There is no benefit of taking Mst for mental disorders.
Interaction between Food and Mst
Due to a lack of research, nothing can be said about the consequences of taking Mst together with food.
Interaction between Alcohol and Mst
It is difficult to say anything about the effect of Mst and alcohol. No research has been done on this yet.
Mst contains misoprostol which is a prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) analogue that possesses antisecretory property that inhibits gastric acid secretion. NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins which leads to diminishing bicarbonate and mucus secretion which contributes to ulceration. Mst has mucosal protective properties that protect the stomach tissues from the damage caused by the stomach acid through decreased acid secretion and mucosal protective action. It induces labour by causing relaxation of cervix uteri (which is the lower part of the uterus). In the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage Mst works by causing contractions of smooth muscle fibres of the myometrium (middle layer of the uterine wall).
Yes, Mst is used to prevent and treat NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) induced stomach ulcers. It works by inhibiting gastric acid secretion. NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins which leads to diminishing bicarbonate and mucus (phlegm) secretion which contributes to ulceration. Mst has mucosal protective properties that protect the stomach tissues from the damage caused by the stomach acid through decreased acid secretion and mucosal protective action.
Take Mst as advised by your doctor. Do not discontinue the drug suddenly or take it longer than prescribed by your doctor.
Yes, Mst might cause weight gain but it has been infrequently reported. Weight gain has not been directly associated with the use of Mst. However, if you experience any unusual weight gain after taking this drug then consult it with your doctor.
Yes, Mst can cause a headache, this occurs rarely. It is a known side effect of this drug. However, the exact cause behind this is unknown. If you experience a severe headache after taking this drug, consider taking a mild painkiller, applying balms and complete rest. Even after this if the pain does not subside then discuss with your doctor immediately.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 867
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 654
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Cytotec® (misoprostol)