Schizophrenia is a chronic mental condition that affects the thinking ability, feelings and behaviour of a person. People with schizophrenia experience the following symptoms:
- Positive symptoms: These are behaviours usually not seen in healthy persons, e.g., unusual thoughts, disturbed body movements, hallucinations and delusions.
- Negative symptoms: These are disruptions to normal behaviours and emotion, e.g., reduced speaking, difficulties in expressing emotion, reduced feeling of pleasure in activities of interest, and problems in initiating any activity and sustaining it.
- Impaired cognition: Difficulty in paying attention and taking decisions, impaired memory and concentration levels.
- Disorganisation symptoms: Difficulty in reasoning, irregular body movements, behaving strangely, confused thoughts and speech.
There is no cure for schizophrenia yet, conventional treatment aims at symptomatic management. Antipsychotic medications are a treatment option for people who are in the acute stage of schizophrenia. Supportive psychotherapy and cognitive behavioural therapy help enhance the cognitive function, reduce stress levels and improve the social skills of schizophrenia patients.
Homeopathic treatment of schizophrenia also focusses on controlling the symptoms.
Accurate homeopathic remedies, if given at a suitable time, help reduce hallucinations, speech problems, and indecisiveness and can also slow down the progression of psychotic flares. Additionally, homeopathic remedies improve attention span in schizophrenia patients.
Some remedies that can be used for the treatment of schizophrenia are absinthium, anacardium orientale, belladonna, hyoscyamus niger, stramonium, nux moschata, nux vomica, pulsatilla pratensis, baryta carbonica and staphysagria.